Mud Volcanoes of Trinidad as Astrobiological Analogs for Martian Environments
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منابع مشابه
Mud Volcanoes of Trinidad as Astrobiological Analogs for Martian Environments
Eleven onshore mud volcanoes in the southern region of Trinidad have been studied as analog habitats for possible microbial life on Mars. The profiles of the 11 mud volcanoes are presented in terms of their physical, chemical, mineralogical, and soil properties. The mud volcanoes sampled all emitted methane gas consistently at 3% volume. The average pH for the mud volcanic soil was 7.98. The av...
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Introduction: Mud volcanoes provide a unique low-temperature window into the Earth’s subsurface – including the deep biosphere – and may prove to be significant sources of atmospheric methane. The identification of analogous features on Mars would provide an important new class of sites for geological and astrobiological exploration. We report new work suggesting that features in Acidalia Plani...
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Mud volcanoes sometimes erupt within days after nearby earthquakes. The number of such nearly coincident events is larger than would be expected by chance and the eruptions are thus assumed to be triggered by earthquakes. Here we compile observations of the response of mud volcanoes and other geologic systems (earthquakes, volcanoes, liquefaction, ground water, and geysers) to earthquakes. The ...
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gases and liquids in the subsurface erupt to the surface, carrying slurries of fluid, mud, and millimeter-to-meter sized rocks [12-14]. The driving force is generally a combination of overpressure and compression. These conditions often occur in orogenic belts and involve hydrocarbon generation, but other mechanisms (e.g. rapid sedimentation with gas hydrate destabilization or clay dewatering) ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Life
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life4040566